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DAPP

GradeBNASDAQ

VanEck Digital Transformation ETF

Crypto · VanEck · Inception 2021-04-12 · SEC filings

$21.30−0.42 (−1.93%)

As of Sep 23, 2026, 3:10 PM EDT

Intraday session: down, 69 prints from 21.72 to 21.30. Range 21.29 to 21.80. Use the arrow keys to read each point.$21.40$21.60$21.8010 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM
Expense ratio
0.52%
Fund size
$495M
1Y return
−3.4%
Yield · Last 12 months
0.00%
Holdings
24
Volume · 30D
0.8M sh
NAV per share
$21.52
52W range
low $13.68high $27.49

The ETF.net DAPP Grade

B

64/ 100

Rank 4 of 21 in Crypto Industry Stocks

Confidence High

Six-pillar profile for DAPP. Scores out of 100: Cost 75, Risk 35, Mission 11, Tradability 76, Holdings 54, Durability 84. Strongest: Durability (84). Weakest: Mission (11). Leans toward Durability.
F< 25
D≥ 25
C≥ 40
B≥ 55
A≥ 70

Score 64 of 100 sits in the B band. Bands: A ≥ 70, B ≥ 55, C ≥ 40, D ≥ 25, F < 25; the scale skips E.

  • Cost

    What you pay to own it — the expense ratio plus trading frictions, ranked within its category.
    AScore 75
    Category rank6/21 · top 29%
  • Mission

    How faithfully it does the job it claims — tracking its mandate or index with minimal slippage.
    FScore 11
    Category rank2/2 · bottom quartile
  • Risk

    How violently it can move — volatility, drawdown depth, and downside capture versus its category.
    DScore 35
    Category rank16/21 · bottom quartile
  • Tradability

    How cheaply and easily you can get in and out — liquidity, spread, and premium/discount stability.
    AScore 76
    Category rank5/21 · top 24%
  • Holdings

    What it actually owns — the quality, breadth, and concentration of the underlying portfolio.
    CScore 54
    Category rank12/20 · mid-pack
  • Durability

    Whether it will still be here — the fund’s assets, age, flows, and issuer staying power.
    AScore 84
    Category rank2/21 · top 10%

Graded as of Sep 22, 2026

Our read on DAPP

ETF.net Research

BCrypto exposure without the crypto. DAPP holds the equities of the digital-asset economy (exchanges, miners, infrastructure) and by its own mandate never buys a coin, a coin derivative, or an ICO.

Stated mandate

Before fees and expenses, the Fund seeks to follow the price and yield performance of the MVIS Global Digital Assets Equity Index, which is designed to represent companies participating in digital-asset economies.

Why people hold it

  1. 01A clean split of the trade: you own the businesses built around digital assets, while the fund is barred from holding the assets themselves or derivatives on them.money.usnews.comaaii.com
  2. 020.52% expense ratio, a shade under the typical global thematic fund, for a rules-based index rather than a manager's hunches.
  3. 03One of the more actively traded names in its thematic peer group, which generally means less bid-ask friction on the way in and out.
  4. 04Launched in 2021, early to the crypto-equity shelf, and built on VanEck's own MVIS Global Digital Assets Equity Index.

Worth knowing

  1. 01Non-diversified by design and concentrated in miners and exchanges, so a single company's stumble can move the whole fund.money.usnews.comaaii.com
  2. 02These companies live off digital-asset activity, so the ride tends to track the crypto cycle even though no coins are held.
  3. 03Not an income holding: nothing was paid out over the past year, so the whole case rests on share prices.

DAPP Holdings

As of Sep 20, 2026, 6:07 AM
Asset class
Other
Holdings
24
Top-10 weight
66%
Largest holding
XYZ9.4%

Sectors

  • Financials62.1%
  • Technology33.1%
  • Consumer Discr.4.8%

Geography

  • United States80.09%
  • Australia6.30%
  • Singapore4.47%
  • Cayman Islands4.13%
  • Japan3.31%
  • Hong Kong1.70%
The fund’s holdings, weight-ordered — page 1 of 2.
#TickerCompanyWeight %SharesMarket valueIn ETFs
001XYZBlock Inc9.37%539,253$41M126
002BMNRBitmine Immersion Technologies Inc9.36%1,723,138$41M75
003COINCoinbase Global Inc9.22%233,289$41M266
004CRCLCircle Internet Group Inc7.15%369,849$31M153
005IRENIren Ltd6.03%610,261$27M95
006FIGRFigure Technology Solutions Inc5.52%720,046$24M83
007MSTRStrategy Inc5.26%175,068$23M190
008BLSHBullish4.71%593,831$21M55
009RIOTRiot Platforms Inc4.64%932,644$20M118
010MARAMara Holdings Inc4.24%1,601,535$19M117
011CLSKCleanspark Inc4.12%1,356,488$18M124
012HUTHut 8 Corp3.96%191,264$17M106
013APLDApplied Digital Corp3.81%634,777$17M104
014CIFRCipher Mining Inc3.70%961,663$16M111
0153350.TMetaplanet Inc3.57%10,112,000$16M43

Showing 1–15 of 22 holdings

DAPP Performance

Shows how $10,000 changes over the selected period, with cash distributions reinvested at the closing price on each ex-dividend date.

DAPP$9,658
SPY tracks large US stocks. It provides market context, rather than representing this fund’s strategy, asset class or investment benchmark.$11,723
Sep 22, 2025 to Sep 22, 2026. DAPP $9,658. SPY $11,723. Use the arrow keys to read each point.$5,763$8,984$12,206Sep 2025Mar 2026Sep 2026

Sep 22, 2025 – Sep 22, 2026

Returns run to the Sep 22, 2026 close, with cash distributions reinvested. Each period starts on the same date that many months or years earlier. Periods over one year show the average yearly return.

Trailing total return for DAPP. Periods over one year show the average yearly return.
PeriodDAPP
Year to date+31.4%
1 month+11.5%
3 months−0.7%
1 year−3.4%
3 years+61.0%per year
5 years−0.2%per year
10 yearsFund is under 10 years oldper year

As of the close, with distributions reinvested.

Calendar-year total return with cash distributions hypothetically reinvested at the ex-dividend date’s closing price. The current year shows year to date.

Annual total returns for DAPP
YearReturn barDAPP
2026 YTD+31.4%
2025+15.0%
2024+45.1%
2023+285.0%
2022−85.6%
2021−38.4%

History from Apr 14, 2021

DAPP in the news

DAPP Dividends

Adds up every distribution paid per share over the last 12 months, divided by the last completed close. Distributions are counted by ex-date. Data through Sep 22, 2026.
0.00%Last 12 months
Payout per share
NoneLast 12 months

No distributions in the last 12 months.

Distribution history

Payments through 2024

One bar per payment. 2 payments from 2021 to 2024. Dec 20, 2021 $1.88; Dec 23, 2024 $0.58. Use the arrow keys to read each point.2021202220232024
Ex-datePay dateAmount per share
Dec 23, 2024Dec 24, 2024$0.58
Dec 20, 2021Dec 27, 2021$1.88

DAPP Risk

How much the fund’s monthly returns vary, scaled to a year.
67.9%
Annualised · 36 months to Aug 2026
How it’s calculated: standard deviation

The sample standard deviation of monthly total returns, multiplied by the square root of 12.

Uses up to 36 complete months, with at least 12 required. Total returns include reinvested distributions.

Return above 3-month US Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
0.82
vs 3-month T-bills · to Aug 2026
How it’s calculated: Sharpe ratio

Subtract each month’s Treasury-bill return from the fund’s monthly total return.

Divide the average of those excess returns by their sample standard deviation, then multiply by the square root of 12.

Uses up to 36 complete months, with at least 12 required. Each month uses the Treasury yield quoted at the end of the previous month.

The largest fall from a peak to the low that followed.
−91.9%
Trough Dec 2022
How it’s calculated: maximum drawdown

The largest percentage decline from an earlier peak, using total returns with reinvested distributions.

Uses up to five years through the last close, with at least 12 months required.

How strongly the fund’s returns move with its asset-class index.
3.89
vs its asset-class index
How it’s calculated: beta

The beta figure is supplied by FMP. The comparison index depends on the fund’s broad asset class.

DAPP Cost

Expense ratio0.52%
  • The middle half of Crypto Industry Stocks funds
  • Median 0.65%

5 of the 20 Crypto Industry Stocks funds charge less.

DAPP costs $52.00 a year on $10,000. The median Crypto Industry Stocks fund costs $65.00.