
Northern Trust Quality Dividend Defensive ETF
The ETF.net QDEF Grade
Score 51 out of 100
- 32 of 53
Score 51 of 100 falls in the C band. A is 70 or higher, B 55 to under 70, C 40 to under 55, D 25 to under 40, F under 25.
Cost
The fund’s net expense ratio, ranked against its category.D36 out of 100Rank 32 of 53Mission
Whether the fund did what it promised, tested against its stated mandate.B66 out of 100Rank 42 of 50Risk
How the fund held up when markets fell: downside volatility, drawdowns and tail loss.A70 out of 100Rank 11 of 53Tradability
How easy the fund is to trade: daily volume, and how far its price strays from net asset value.C43 out of 100Rank 31 of 53Holdings
How concentrated the fund is, and how complete and current its disclosed holdings are.C44 out of 100Rank 36 of 53Durability
Whether the fund is likely to stay open, judged by its age, its assets and its issuer’s assets.B57 out of 100Rank 28 of 53
Our read on QDEF
In short
CMost dividend funds screen for yield and hope the ride stays smooth. QDEF's index engineers it: quality and payout screens first, then a portfolio beta targeted at 0.5 to 1.0 times its Northern Trust parent index.
Stated mandate
The fund provides exposure to a high-quality, income-oriented portfolio of long-only U.S. equity securities, emphasizing long-term capital growth and a defensive beta relative to its parent index.
Why people hold it
Worth knowing
QDEF Performance
Shows how $10,000 changes over the selected period, with cash distributions reinvested at the closing price on each ex-dividend date.
Returns run to the Oct 30, 2026 close, with cash distributions reinvested. Each period starts on the same date that many months or years earlier. Periods over one year show the average yearly return.
| Period | QDEF |
|---|---|
| Year to date | +13.2% |
| 1 month | +2.0% |
| 3 months | +2.5% |
| 1 year | +15.1% |
| 3 years | +21.6% |
| 5 years | +12.4% |
| 10 years | +12.6% |
Calendar-year total return with cash distributions hypothetically reinvested at the ex-dividend date’s closing price. The current year shows year to date.
| Year | Return bar | QDEF |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 YTD | +13.2% | |
| 2025 | +17.4% | |
| 2024 | +21.2% | |
| 2023 | +17.5% | |
| 2022 | −10.9% | |
| 2021 | +26.1% | |
| 2020 | +3.2% |
QDEF in the news
QDEF Dividends
- 1.57%
- $1.42
- $0.34 per share
- Quarterly
Distribution history
QDEF Risk
- 9.9%
How it’s calculated: standard deviation
The sample standard deviation of monthly total returns, multiplied by the square root of 12.
Uses up to 36 complete months, with at least 12 required. Total returns include reinvested distributions.
- 1.59
How it’s calculated: Sharpe ratio
Subtract each month’s Treasury-bill return from the fund’s monthly total return.
Divide the average of those excess returns by their sample standard deviation, then multiply by the square root of 12.
Uses up to 36 complete months, with at least 12 required. Each month uses the Treasury yield quoted at the end of the previous month.
- −21.4%
How it’s calculated: maximum drawdown
The largest percentage decline from an earlier peak, using total returns with reinvested distributions.
Uses up to five years through the last close, with at least 12 months required.
- 0.83
How it’s calculated: beta
The beta figure is supplied by FMP. The comparison index depends on the fund’s broad asset class.
FMP measures it over up to five years of monthly returns.
QDEF Cost
Overpaying vs VIG, cheapest in US Dividend Index
$7,049
On $10,000 over 30 years. 7% growth a year before fees, expense ratio only.
QDEF 0.39%
$7,898
VIG 0.04% Cheapest
$849
Cost over time
Year by year
| Year | QDEF | VIG | Overpaying |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | $705 | $73 | $632 |
| 20 | $2,725 | $288 | $2,437 |
| 30 | $7,898 | $849 | $7,049 |
Full fee 0.40% waiver 0.01% you pay 0.39%
Other funds in US Dividend Index
- CFDLFirst Trust Morningstar Dividend Leaders Index FundExpense ratio 0.43%1 year return +31.1%
- CPFMInvesco Dividend Achievers ETFExpense ratio 0.52%1 year return +16.4%
- CRDIVInvesco S&P Ultra Dividend Revenue ETFExpense ratio 0.39%1 year return +21.7%
- CSDVYFirst Trust SMID Cap Rising Dividend Achievers ETFExpense ratio 0.58%1 year return +13.8%
- CRDVYFirst Trust Rising Dividend Achievers ETFExpense ratio 0.47%1 year return +18.8%




