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Nonfuel import prices rise 5.5%, the most since May 2022, as fuel falls

August U.S. import prices rose 0.7% and 7.0% from a year earlier, the Bureau of Labor Statistics said Wednesday, 0.3 percentage point above forecast, with the Fed due at 2 p.m.

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· 2 min read · ETF.net Research

Nonfuel U.S. import prices rose 0.8% in August and 5.5% from a year earlier, the Bureau of Labor Statistics said Wednesday, the largest annual increase since 5.9% in the year ended May 2022. Fuel import prices fell 0.1% on the month and have dropped 10.2% over three months, even as they remain 26.8% higher than a year earlier.

All import prices rose 0.7% after back-to-back 0.3% declines, taking the 12-month gain to 7.0%, the largest since the 7.7% rise in the year ended August 2022. A 0.4% monthly increase and a 6.7% annual increase had been forecast. Nonfuel industrial supplies and materials, 14.5% of the index, rose 2.0% after a 0.9% drop in July, adding 0.29 percentage points to the headline increase, with finished metals shapes leading. Capital-goods prices increased 0.9% on computers, peripherals, and semiconductors. Reuters said an artificial-intelligence spending boom is driving up prices for imported capital goods. Consumer goods excluding automotives rose 0.5%.

Last week, the CPI rose 0.4% in August and 3.4% over 12 months, with prices excluding food and energy up 0.3% and 2.4%. The producer-price index for final demand rose 0.4% and 5.4% from a year earlier. The BLS import series excludes duties, recording what foreign sellers charged.

As of 9:45 a.m. Eastern, the S&P 500 was up 0.2% near 7,601 and the 10-year Treasury yield was at 4.97%. West Texas Intermediate was at $103.64 a barrel, down 2.1%, with Brent at $107.21. The Fed is expected to hike with oil still above $100 at 2 p.m. Eastern. This morning's import-price print is a third August inflation reading the Fed already has in hand. It does not move the 2 p.m. decision.

Frequently asked

Why does the nonfuel figure matter more than the headline?

Fuel prices fell on the month and have dropped over three months, so the nonfuel rise shows the price pressure that isn't coming from energy.

What drove the increase?

Nonfuel industrial supplies and materials rose, led by finished metals shapes, and capital goods rose on computers, peripherals and semiconductors.

Do import prices include tariffs?

No, the BLS import series excludes duties and records what foreign sellers charged.

Does this change the Fed's decision?

No, it is a third August inflation reading the Fed already has in hand and does not move the 2 p.m. decision.