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VPU

GradeBNew York Stock Exchange Arca

Vanguard Utilities ETF

Sectors · Vanguard · Inception 2004-01-26 · SEC filings

$172.69−4.17 (−2.36%)

As of Sep 23, 2026, 3:10 PM EDT

Intraday session: down, 69 prints from 176.86 to 172.69. Range 172.56 to 174.67. Use the arrow keys to read each point.$173.00$173.50$174.00$174.5010 AM12 PM2 PM4 PM
Expense ratio
0.09%
Fund size
$10.1B
1Y return
−2.6%
Yield · Last 12 months
2.92%
Holdings
69
Volume · 30D
0.3M sh
NAV per share
$176.90
52W range
low $176.62high $206.10

The ETF.net VPU Grade

B

67/ 100

Rank 3 of 10 in Utilities (Broad)

Confidence High

Six-pillar profile for VPU. Scores out of 100: Cost 72, Risk 43, Mission 88, Tradability 53, Holdings 52, Durability 83. Strongest: Mission (88). Weakest: Risk (43). Leans toward Mission and Durability.
F< 25
D≥ 25
C≥ 40
B≥ 55
A≥ 70

Score 67 of 100 sits in the B band. Bands: A ≥ 70, B ≥ 55, C ≥ 40, D ≥ 25, F < 25; the scale skips E.

  • Cost

    What you pay to own it — the expense ratio plus trading frictions, ranked within its category.
    AScore 72
    Category rank4/10 · top 40%
  • Mission

    How faithfully it does the job it claims — tracking its mandate or index with minimal slippage.
    AScore 88
    Category rank3/6 · top 50%
  • Risk

    How violently it can move — volatility, drawdown depth, and downside capture versus its category.
    CScore 43
    Category rank7/9 · bottom quartile
  • Tradability

    How cheaply and easily you can get in and out — liquidity, spread, and premium/discount stability.
    CScore 53
    Category rank6/10 · mid-pack
  • Holdings

    What it actually owns — the quality, breadth, and concentration of the underlying portfolio.
    CScore 52
    Category rank7/10 · mid-pack
  • Durability

    Whether it will still be here — the fund’s assets, age, flows, and issuer staying power.
    AScore 83
    Category rank1/10 · top 10%

Graded as of Sep 22, 2026

Our read on VPU

ETF.net Research

BUtilities, the whole sector, not just the S&P 500 slice. VPU tracks an index that reaches past the megacap names into mid and small utilities, about 70 in all, for 0.09% a year. Vanguard has run it since 2004.

Stated mandate

The fund seeks to track the MSCI US Investable Market Utilities 25/50 Index through a primarily full-replication, passively managed strategy.

Why people hold it

  1. 01At 0.09% a year, it costs roughly a quarter of the median utilities fund fee. In a sector where the holdings barely differ between funds, the fee is most of the fight.
  2. 02Its MSCI Investable Market benchmark spans large, mid and small US utilities. XLU, by contrast, drafts only from the S&P 500 universe, so the smaller names never appear.fund-docs.vanguard.comssga.com
  3. 03The index's 25/50 caps exist to keep any single issuer under 25% and the pile of 5%-plus names under half the fund, a guardrail in a sector with a few giants.msci.com
  4. 04Plain full replication since 2004: buy the index, hold the index. Tracking here has been among the tightest in the US utilities group.

Worth knowing

  1. 01One sector, about 70 stocks. It swings on rate expectations and regulator decisions, with nothing outside utilities to cushion it.
  2. 02XLU and FUTY shave the fee to 0.08%, and XLU is the more heavily traded ticker if order size matters to you.
  3. 03Income arrives quarterly, not monthly, so the cash lands in four lumps a year.

VPU Holdings

As of Sep 21, 2026, 7:33 PM
Asset class
Stocks
Holdings
69
Top-10 weight
53%
Largest holding
NEE11.8%

Sectors

  • Utilities99.2%
  • Energy0.5%
  • Industrials0.3%

Geography

  • United States99.97%
  • Cayman Islands0.03%
The fund’s holdings, weight-ordered — page 1 of 5.
#TickerCompanyWeight %SharesMarket valueIn ETFs
001NEENextEra Energy Inc11.77%14,371,494$1.2B407
002SOSouthern Co/The6.80%7,767,985$684M331
003DUKDuke Energy Corp6.41%5,372,016$644M323
004CEGConstellation Energy Corp5.89%2,153,127$592M353
005AEPAmerican Electric Power Co Inc4.57%3,749,313$459M337
006DDominion Energy Inc3.98%6,060,564$400M277
007SRESempra3.66%4,504,559$368M301
008ETREntergy Corp3.40%3,215,195$342M315
009XELXcel Energy Inc3.24%4,301,685$326M311
010VSTVistra Corp3.18%2,323,472$319M336
011EXCExelon Corp3.07%7,050,647$308M345
012EDConsolidated Edison Inc2.70%2,539,437$272M321
013PEGPublic Service Enterprise Group Inc2.50%3,433,780$252M290
014WECWEC Energy Group Inc2.37%2,244,478$238M278
015AEEAmeren Corp2.01%1,907,005$202M269

Showing 1–15 of 71 holdings

VPU Performance

Shows how $10,000 changes over the selected period, with cash distributions reinvested at the closing price on each ex-dividend date.

VPU$9,743
SPY tracks large US stocks. It provides market context, rather than representing this fund’s strategy, asset class or investment benchmark.$11,723
Sep 22, 2025 to Sep 22, 2026. VPU $9,743. SPY $11,723. Use the arrow keys to read each point.$9,353$10,646$11,940Sep 2025Mar 2026Sep 2026

Sep 22, 2025 – Sep 22, 2026

Returns run to the Sep 22, 2026 close, with cash distributions reinvested. Each period starts on the same date that many months or years earlier. Periods over one year show the average yearly return.

Trailing total return for VPU. Periods over one year show the average yearly return.
PeriodVPU
Year to date−3.2%
1 month−4.4%
3 months−8.6%
1 year−2.6%
3 years+12.0%per year
5 years+7.5%per year
10 years+8.0%per year

As of the close, with distributions reinvested.

Calendar-year total return with cash distributions hypothetically reinvested at the ex-dividend date’s closing price. The current year shows year to date.

Annual total returns for VPU
YearReturn barVPU
2026 YTD−3.2%
2025+16.5%
2024+23.1%
2023−7.5%
2022+1.0%
2021+17.4%
2020−0.8%

VPU in the news

VPU Dividends

Adds up every distribution paid per share over the last 12 months, divided by the last completed close. Distributions are counted by ex-date. Data through Sep 22, 2026.
2.92%Last 12 months
Payout per share
$5.17Last 12 months
Last payment
$1.30 per share
Paid on
Shares bought on or after this date do not qualify for this distribution.
Frequency
Quarterly

Distribution history

2017–2026

One bar per payment. 38 payments from 2017 to 2026 YTD. Mar 24, 2017 $0.93; Jun 28, 2017 $0.88; Sep 27, 2017 $0.96; Dec 14, 2017 $0.94; Mar 16, 2018 $0.84; Jun 28, 2018 $1.02; Sep 24, 2018 $0.93; Dec 13, 2018 $1.02; Mar 21, 2019 $0.95; Jun 21, 2019 $0.98; Sep 26, 2019 $1.09; Dec 16, 2019 $1.02; Mar 10, 2020 $0.87; Jun 22, 2020 $1.26; Sep 11, 2020 $0.89; Dec 17, 2020 $1.33; Mar 26, 2021 $0.96; Jun 21, 2021 $1.01; Sep 29, 2021 $1.19; Dec 16, 2021 $1.06; Mar 24, 2022 $1.01; Jun 23, 2022 $1.09; Sep 28, 2022 $1.28; Dec 15, 2022 $1.20; Mar 24, 2023 $1.14; Jun 29, 2023 $1.11; Sep 28, 2023 $1.21; Dec 19, 2023 $1.31; Mar 22, 2024 $1.10; Jun 28, 2024 $1.24; Sep 27, 2024 $1.31; Dec 18, 2024 $1.28; Mar 25, 2025 $1.23; Jun 26, 2025 $1.23; Sep 24, 2025 $1.23; Dec 17, 2025 $1.36; Mar 24, 2026 $1.28; Jun 24, 2026 $1.30. Use the arrow keys to read each point.2017201820192020202120222023202420252026YTD
Ex-datePay dateAmount per share
Sep 23, 2026Pays Sep 25, 2026$1.26
Jun 24, 2026Jun 26, 2026$1.30
Mar 24, 2026Mar 26, 2026$1.28
Dec 17, 2025Dec 19, 2025$1.36
Sep 24, 2025Sep 26, 2025$1.23
Jun 26, 2025Jun 30, 2025$1.23
Mar 25, 2025Mar 27, 2025$1.23
Dec 18, 2024Dec 20, 2024$1.28
Sep 27, 2024Oct 1, 2024$1.31
Jun 28, 2024Jul 2, 2024$1.24
Mar 22, 2024Mar 27, 2024$1.10
Dec 19, 2023Dec 22, 2023$1.31

VPU Risk

How much the fund’s monthly returns vary, scaled to a year.
14.7%
Annualised · 36 months to Aug 2026
How it’s calculated: standard deviation

The sample standard deviation of monthly total returns, multiplied by the square root of 12.

Uses up to 36 complete months, with at least 12 required. Total returns include reinvested distributions.

Return above 3-month US Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
0.64
vs 3-month T-bills · to Aug 2026
How it’s calculated: Sharpe ratio

Subtract each month’s Treasury-bill return from the fund’s monthly total return.

Divide the average of those excess returns by their sample standard deviation, then multiply by the square root of 12.

Uses up to 36 complete months, with at least 12 required. Each month uses the Treasury yield quoted at the end of the previous month.

The largest fall from a peak to the low that followed.
−25.1%
Trough Oct 2023
How it’s calculated: maximum drawdown

The largest percentage decline from an earlier peak, using total returns with reinvested distributions.

Uses up to five years through the last close, with at least 12 months required.

How strongly the fund’s returns move with its asset-class index.
0.50
vs its asset-class index
How it’s calculated: beta

The beta figure is supplied by FMP. The comparison index depends on the fund’s broad asset class.

VPU Cost

Expense ratio0.09%
  • The middle half of Utilities (Broad) funds
  • Median 0.33%

2 of the 10 Utilities (Broad) funds charge less.

VPU costs $9.00 a year on $10,000. The median Utilities (Broad) fund costs $33.00.