Skip to content

In Fund Radar

Volatility Shares files 30 ETFs on MLB team performance before the futures exist

Volatility Shares Trust filed a 485APOS on Monday, September 21, for 30 MLB team ETFs that would track CME FSPI futures; tickers and fees are blank.

A top-down aerial view of an empty major league baseball stadium and its green diamond.
Photo by Zetong Li on Pexels

· 4 min read · ETF.net Research

ETHU

Volatility Shares Trust filed a draft prospectus with the SEC on Monday for an exchange-traded fund on every Major League Baseball club that would pay off on that team's on-field performance, through futures that do not yet trade. The paper names the Arizona Diamondbacks through the Washington Nationals. It leaves each fund's ticker and fee schedule blank.

The filing is marked subject to completion and dated September 21, 2026. The trust checked the box for effectiveness 75 days after filing under Rule 485(a)(2), the automatic clock for certain post-effective amendments, and left the calendar date blank.

The funds would track on-field performance, not the clubs

Each named fund is a series of Volatility Shares Trust. The Arizona Diamondbacks ETF, the first summary in the prospectus, states the template used for all 30 clubs: it seeks investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to the performance of futures contracts on the CME FSPI MLB Arizona Diamondbacks Index. It would try to get there "primarily through investments in futures contracts" on that index, which the paper calls non-investable.

The funds would not own the clubs, their stadiums, media rights, or player contracts, the way an equity fund can hold a sports-betting operator or a publicly traded team owner. They would own exposure to a rules-based score of how a team is playing, expressed through futures.

The Diamondbacks index, in the paper's telling, is designed to measure that club's cumulative on-field performance "based solely on these statistical factors." The performance of other MLB teams, and events outside the Diamondbacks' play, "will not impact the value" of the index. A Yankees slump would not, under that rule, move a Red Sox fund.

The prospectus says every team index resets to a base of 7,500 points at the start of each season. Prior-season results do not carry over. FutureSports, an independent index administrator, creates those FutureSports Performance Indexes. CME Group is the exchange that would list futures on them.

That construction leaves the buyer question open. Greg King, chief executive of Alpha Sports, a REX Financial subsidiary, said the sports industry "generates hundreds of billions of dollars a year, but there has never been a liquid, transparent investment product tied directly to what happens in live games." The product, he said, is "for passionate investors who want to participate in the fortunes of their favorite teams." Sumit Roy, writing on ETF.com in August about Volatility Shares' hockey filing, said the marginal buyer of those funds "would likely be speculators or gamblers."

FutureSports, REX and LeagueShares filed into the same gap

Monday was also the day FutureSports announced an agreement with MLB to take official league data and build a CME FSPI on each of the 30 clubs. That announcement said the deal paves the way for CME to list weekly, monthly, and quarterly cash-settled futures on those benchmarks, pending regulatory review. It did not set a baseball listing date.

REX Financial said the same morning that REX ETF Trust had filed registration statements for Alpha Sports BaseballShares and HockeyShares, suites meant to give exposure to MLB and NHL team performance through CME futures on the same FutureSports indexes. REX said the preliminary prospectuses had not been declared effective, and it tied the timing to CME's planned hockey-futures launch. LeagueShares, an issuer formed this summer to list sports-performance funds, posted that it had filed a 485APOS for MLB team ETFs on Monday and a separate 485APOS for leveraged MLB team ETFs.

Volatility Shares LLC, adviser to the 2x Ether ETF ETHU at $1.47 billion, had already run a parallel play in hockey. On August 14 it filed a 485APOS for 32 NHL team ETFs, each written to hold futures on a CME FSPI hockey index, with the same blank tickers. CME said on August 11 that it planned to launch those hockey futures on September 28, pending regulatory review. That date is for the futures, not for any ETF.

The distance the baseball paper cannot close is still the underlying market. The 75-day clock, if it ran without an SEC interruption, would make a registration effective. It would not list the shares, fill in a ticker, or create the baseball futures the funds are drafted to hold. Hockey has a futures date on the calendar. Baseball, as of Tuesday, does not.

Frequently asked

What would these ETFs actually hold?

Futures contracts on CME FSPI indexes measuring each MLB team's on-field performance: not the clubs, stadiums, media rights, or player contracts.

Do the futures exist yet?

No; FutureSports and MLB have agreed to build the team indexes, and CME's listing of cash-settled futures on them is still pending regulatory review with no baseball date set.

How does a team index work?

It resets to 7,500 points at the start of each season, tracks only that club's own statistical performance, and carries nothing over from the prior season.

Who else is filing for these funds?

REX Financial filed for Alpha Sports BaseballShares and HockeyShares, and LeagueShares filed for both standard and leveraged MLB team ETFs.