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SMLV vs VFMV

State Street SPDR US Small Cap Low Volatility Index ETF

SMLVBNYSE Arca

Vanguard U.S. Minimum Volatility ETF

VFMVBCboe

Overlap

6.5%by weight

Expense ratio

SMLV −0.01pt a year

SMLV0.12%VFMV0.13%

Avg volume · 30D

VFMV 4.2×the volume

SMLV3.59KVFMV15.2K

5Y return · a year

VFMV +1.2pt

SMLV+8.0%VFMV+9.2%

SMLV vs VFMV Performance

Nov 5, 2021 – Nov 5, 2026

+46.6%SMLV+55.4%VFMV

Nov 5, 2021 to Nov 5, 2026. SMLV +46.6%. VFMV +55.4%. Use the arrow keys to read each point.−20%0%20%Nov 2021May 2024Nov 2026
Expense ratio
SMLV 0.12%, better
VFMV 0.13%
Fund size
SMLV $267M
VFMV $460M
1Y total return
SMLV +24.9%, better
VFMV +14.8%
Yield (12M)
SMLV 2.33%, better
VFMV 1.58%
Holdings
SMLV 391
VFMV 222
Avg volume (30D)
SMLV 3.59K sh
VFMV 15.2K sh, better
NAV per share
SMLV $160.13
VFMV $149.97
52W range

ETF.net Grade

SMLV: Cost 90, Risk 39, Mission 70, Tradability 49, Holdings 79, Durability 53. VFMV: Cost 80, Risk 81, Mission 19, Tradability 40, Holdings 55, Durability 62.
Pillar letters and Scores for SMLV, VFMV, with each pillar’s weight
PillarSMLVVFMV
Cost30% weightA90HigherA80
Mission25% weightA70HigherF19
Risk15% weightD39A81Higher
Tradability15% weightC49HigherC40
Holdings10% weightA79HigherB55
Durability5% weightC53B62Higher

Rank among US Low Volatility Index funds

Same Category. Both funds are graded against the same funds, so their Grades compare head to head.

Same Category. SMLV and VFMV are both graded against the same 16 US Low Volatility Index funds, so their Grades compare head to head.

US Low Volatility Index⁠

Category · 16 funds
See all 16 ›

SMLV ranks 4th and VFMV 9th of 16 funds in the US Low Volatility Index Category.

  1. Rank 1ALGLVState Street SPDR US Large Cap Low Volatility Index ETFScore 79
  2. Rank 2AQLVNorthern Trust US Quality Low Volatility ETFScore 76
  3. Rank 3AUSMViShares MSCI USA Min Vol Factor ETFScore 75
  4. Rank 4BSMLVState Street SPDR US Small Cap Low Volatility Index ETFScore 68
  5. Rank 5BONEVState Street SPDR Russell 1000 Low Volatility Focus ETFScore 67
  6. Rank 8BSPLVInvesco S&P 500 Low Volatility ETFScore 56
  7. Rank 9BVFMVVanguard U.S. Minimum Volatility ETFScore 55
  8. Rank 10CCFAVictoryShares US 500 Volatility Wtd ETFScore 48

Our read on each fund

ETF.net Research

SMLVBState Street SPDR US Small Cap Low Volatility Index ETF

VFMVBVanguard U.S. Minimum Volatility ETF

In short

SMLV Low volatility is usually a large-cap game. SMLV runs the same calm-stocks screen down where the swings actually live: US small caps, roughly 400 of them, for 0.12% a year.

VFMV No index here. Vanguard's quant desk builds this one itself, running a rules-based model over large, mid and small caps to assemble the mix expected to wobble least as a portfolio, not just the calmest names one by one.

Stated mandate

SMLV The fund's advertised mandate is exposure to U.S. small-capitalization companies selected for low volatility.

VFMV The fund invests in a diversified portfolio of U.S. stocks intended to have lower volatility than the broad U.S. equity market, while seeking long-term capital appreciation.

Why people hold it

  • SMLV Costs 0.12% a year, under the 0.20% median for its low-volatility peer group.
  • The low-vol shelf is stacked with large-cap mandates (USMV, LGLV, ONEV). This one applies the screen to US small caps instead.ssga.com
  • Roughly 400 holdings, so no single small cap steers the fund. It has tracked its index through live markets since 2013.
  • Sits in the upper half of its low-volatility cohort on our overall read.
  • VFMV 0.13% a year undercuts the typical fund in the US low-volatility group.
  • Fishes the whole US market, large, mid and small caps, and lands on roughly 180 names instead of a mega-cap-only defensive sleeve.vanguard.comvanguard.com 2
  • The model targets the portfolio's total expected volatility, so it accounts for how holdings move together rather than ranking individually calm stocks.vanguard.comvanguard.com 2
  • Run by Vanguard's Quantitative Equity Group since the 2018 launch, with a rules-based screen for diversification and for trimming less liquid stocks.vanguard.com

Worth knowing

  • SMLV Thinly traded next to the giants of the category, so the spread you pay at the point of trade matters more here.
  • Low volatility is relative, not absolute. This is still small-cap equity, and it rides rougher than the large-cap min-vol funds it shares a shelf with.
  • Distributions land quarterly, not monthly.
  • VFMV Active, with no published index behind it. Low volatility is whatever the advisor's model says it is, so holdings can look quite different from index-built rivals like USMV.vanguard.com
  • One of the smaller and thinner-traded funds in the low-vol aisle, so limit orders earn their keep on larger trades.
  • Minimum volatility aims to damp swings, not to sidestep losses. It stays fully invested in stocks, and defensive names behave differently from the broad market in both directions.vanguard.com

Full SMLV profile⁠

Full VFMV profile⁠

SMLV vs VFMV Holdings

How SMLV and VFMV differ

Overlap by weight

6.5%

Shared holdings make up 10.8% of SMLV and 10.8% of VFMV.

Level by level

  • Holdings34 in both6.5%
  • Sector11 Sectors54.3%
  • Countryby domicile98.6%
  • Asset classStocks100%

Sector

Sector weights in SMLV and VFMV, widest gap first
SectorMore in SMLVMore in VFMVGap
FinancialsSMLV +27.5 points
TechnologyVFMV +21.8 points
CommunicationVFMV +7.9 points
IndustrialsSMLV +7.0 points
Consumer StaplesVFMV +5.4 points
Real EstateSMLV +4.5 points
EnergyVFMV +4.3 points
MaterialsSMLV +4.1 points
UtilitiesVFMV +3.4 points
Health CareVFMV +3.0 points
Consumer DiscretionarySMLV +2.7 points

Country, concentration and asset class

Country by domicile

Country weights in SMLV and VFMV, widest gap first
CountryMore in SMLVMore in VFMVGap
United StatesVFMV +1.4 points
Other countries (7)SMLV +1.4 points

Concentration

Weight in the 10 largest Holdings

  • SMLV6.1%
  • VFMV15.6%

Securities held

  • SMLV389
  • VFMV220

Asset class

SMLV
Stocks
VFMV
Stocks

Holdings

  • Only in SMLV355
  • In both34
  • Only in VFMV186

Only in SMLV

355 securities, 88.6% of SMLV by weight

  • Northwestern Energy Group In0.67%
  • Safety Insurance Group Inc0.67%
  • Horace Mann Educators0.62%

Only in VFMV

186 securities, 88.9% of VFMV by weight

  • Analog Devices Inc1.65%
  • Texas Instruments Inc1.63%
  • Microsoft Corp1.59%

Weight gaps

All 34 Holdings in both funds, largest gap first.

Holding weights in SMLV and VFMV, widest gap first
HoldingMore in SMLVMore in VFMVGap
Diebold Nixdorf IncDBDVFMV +0.75 points
Atlanta Braves Holdings In CBATRKVFMV +0.55 points
Ltc Properties IncLTCVFMV +0.52 points
City Holding CoCHCOSMLV +0.52 points
Alarm.com Holdings IncALRMVFMV +0.50 points
Nve CorpNVECVFMV +0.47 points
Chemed CorpCHESMLV +0.45 points
German American BancorpGABCSMLV +0.34 points

All 389 SMLV holdings⁠All 218 VFMV holdings⁠

How we measure overlap

Each holding counts at its smaller weight in the two funds, summed over the full Holdings. Sector, country and asset class use the same rule on each fund’s split. Cash, FX and derivative lines stay out of the counts. Two bond funds get no overlap figure.

SMLV vs VFMV Cost

Overpaying VFMV vs SMLV

$206

On $10,000 over 30 years. 7% growth a year before fees, expense ratio only.

  • SMLV 0.12%

    $2,520

  • VFMV 0.13%

    $2,726

$10,000
30 years

Cost over time

  • SMLV 0.12%
  • VFMV 0.13%
  • Overpaying
One line per fund, from year 0 to year 30. Use the arrow keys to read each point.$0$1K$2K$3K051015202530VFMV $2,726SMLV $2,520

Year by year

YearSMLVVFMVOverpaying
10$220$238$18
20$859$930$71
30$2,520$2,726$206

Expense ratio

  • 0.12%SMLV, cheaper
  • 0.13%VFMV
  • Middle half of US Low Volatility Index funds
  • Median 0.20%

SMLV 2nd cheapest of 16 funds

VFMV 4th cheapest of 16 funds

SMLV vs VFMV Dividends

Last 12 months to Nov 5, 2026
Yield (12M)
SMLV 2.33%, better
VFMV 1.58%
Payout (12M)
SMLV $3.63
VFMV $2.30
Last payment
SMLV $0.97
VFMV $0.34
Ex-dividend
SMLV Sep 21, 2026
VFMV Sep 23, 2026
Paid on
SMLV Sep 23, 2026
VFMV Sep 25, 2026
Frequency
SMLV Quarterly
VFMV Quarterly

Distribution history

Per share, 2017 to 2026, same scale for both

SMLVQuarterly · 39 paymentsAll SMLV payments⁠
One bar per payment. 39 payments from 2017 to 2026 YTD. Mar 17, 2017 $0.36; Jun 16, 2017 $0.47; Sep 15, 2017 $0.56; Dec 15, 2017 $5.85; Mar 16, 2018 $0.42; Jun 15, 2018 $0.60; Sep 21, 2018 $0.70; Dec 21, 2018 $0.89; Mar 15, 2019 $0.43; Jun 21, 2019 $0.75; Sep 20, 2019 $0.63; Dec 20, 2019 $0.80; Mar 20, 2020 $0.45; Jun 19, 2020 $0.59; Sep 18, 2020 $0.24; Dec 18, 2020 $1.08; Mar 19, 2021 $0.45; Jun 18, 2021 $0.70; Sep 17, 2021 $0.59; Dec 17, 2021 $0.81; Mar 18, 2022 $0.47; Jun 17, 2022 $0.65; Sep 16, 2022 $0.59; Dec 16, 2022 $0.88; Mar 17, 2023 $0.84; Jun 16, 2023 $0.64; Sep 15, 2023 $0.66; Dec 15, 2023 $0.87; Mar 15, 2024 $0.56; Jun 21, 2024 $0.90; Sep 20, 2024 $0.89; Dec 20, 2024 $1.07; Mar 24, 2025 $0.85; Jun 23, 2025 $0.83; Sep 22, 2025 $0.87; Dec 22, 2025 $1.04; Mar 23, 2026 $0.71; Jun 22, 2026 $0.91; Sep 21, 2026 $0.97. Use the arrow keys to read each point.$0$52017202020232026YTD
VFMVQuarterly · 34 paymentsAll VFMV payments⁠
One bar per payment. 34 payments from 2017 to 2026 YTD. Jun 28, 2018 $0.53; Sep 26, 2018 $0.35; Dec 19, 2018 $0.82; Mar 21, 2019 $0.41; Jun 21, 2019 $0.55; Sep 16, 2019 $0.43; Dec 20, 2019 $0.84; Mar 23, 2020 $0.31; Jun 29, 2020 $0.52; Sep 21, 2020 $0.36; Dec 24, 2020 $0.73; Mar 22, 2021 $0.12; Jun 29, 2021 $0.16; Sep 24, 2021 $0.66; Dec 27, 2021 $0.45; Mar 21, 2022 $0.42; Jun 29, 2022 $0.42; Sep 23, 2022 $0.47; Dec 22, 2022 $0.74; Mar 23, 2023 $0.73; Jun 23, 2023 $0.53; Sep 21, 2023 $0.42; Dec 19, 2023 $0.62; Mar 21, 2024 $0.37; Jun 27, 2024 $0.39; Sep 26, 2024 $0.43; Dec 23, 2024 $0.57; Mar 25, 2025 $0.50; Jun 20, 2025 $0.62; Sep 24, 2025 $0.55; Dec 23, 2025 $1.09; Mar 24, 2026 $0.46; Jun 24, 2026 $0.41; Sep 23, 2026 $0.34. Use the arrow keys to read each point.$0$52017202020232026YTD

SMLV vs VFMV Risk

Fall from peak · 5 years

  • SMLV
  • VFMV
Nov 5, 2021 to Nov 5, 2026. Worst fall: SMLV −20.4% · Apr 2025. Use the arrow keys to read each point.−20%−15%−10%−5%0%Nov 2021May 2024Nov 2026

Risk facts

VolatilityStd dev, 3 years
SMLV 17.2%VFMV 9.8%, better
Return per unit of riskSharpe ratio, 3 years
SMLV 0.94VFMV 1.26, better
Worst fallMax drawdown, 5 years
SMLV −20.4%VFMV −15.4%, better
Market sensitivityBeta, 5 years
SMLV 0.80VFMV 0.55

Popular comparisons

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